• Home
    • About
      • About the Journal
      • Editorial Team
      • Editorial Policies
      • Submissions
    • Contact
    • Content
      • Articles
      • Issue Archive
      • Special Collections
    • Research Integrity
    \

    Log in

    Don't have an account? Register Here
    Log in With ORCiD

    -------------- OR --------------
    You can reset your password here
    Register
    Start Submission

    Reading: Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with vi...

    Share:

    Download

    • PDF (EN)
    • XML (EN)
    A- A+
    • View Harvard Citation Style
    • View Vancouver Citation Style
    • View APA Citation Style
     Alt. Display

    Research

    Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments

    Authors:

    Taina Maarit Huurre ,

    Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research in the National Public Health Institute of Finland, FI
    About Taina Maarit

    Taina Huurre, Lic.Ed, Ph.D, is working as a research fellow in the Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research in the National Public Health Institute of Finland. She studied in her doctoral thesis the psychosocial development and social support among adolescents with visual impairment. Her main research areas include disabilities and chronic illnesses, social support and socioeconomic differences in health.

    X close

    Erkki Juhani Komulainen,

    Department of Education, University of Helsinki
    About Erkki Juhani

    Erkki Komulainen, Ph.D, Docent in Education, is a researcher at the Department of Education, University of Helsinki. He has specialized to questions of quantitative methodology and statistics in behavioral sciences. He works as consultant in several projects in educational psychology and psychiatry.

    X close

    Hillevi Marita Aro

    National Public Health Institute of Finland, FI
    About Hillevi Marita

    Hillevi Aro, MD, Ph.D, is a psychiatrist who has worked as a researcher and professor of social psychiatry at the University of Tampere, and currently works as the Chief of Mental Health Epidemiology Unit at the National Public Health Institute of Finland. Her main research interests include developmental psychopathology, research on psychosocial stress and epidemiology of depression.

    X close

    Abstract

    Social relationships with parents and friends, depression, and the mediating role of self‐esteem between relationships and depression were studied among 115 adolescents with visual impairments attending regular Finnish schools. The control group consisted of normally sighted classmates of visually impaired adolescents (N=607). The data were collected using a self‐report questionnaire.

    The results showed no significant difference in the prevalence of depression between visually impaired adolescents and the control group. However, there was a trend toward an excessive risk of depression among girls with visual impairments compared to girls without visual impairments. In addition to being male, higher scores of relationships with friends was an important protective factor against depression among adolescents with visual impairments. The impact of relationships with friends, on depressive symptoms was mediated through self‐esteem. Unlike in controls, relationships with parents was not an explanatory factor of depression in adolescents with visual impairments. The mechanisms and processes explaining the various effects of relationships with parents and friends on self‐esteem and depression need further investigation through longitudinal studies.

    How to Cite: Huurre, T.M., Komulainen, E.J. and Aro, H.M., 2001. Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 3(1), pp.21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766
    323
    Views
    130
    Downloads
    6
    Citations
      Published on 01 Jul 2001
    Peer Reviewed
     CC BY 4.0

    References

    1. Abolfotouh , MA and Telmesani , A (1993). . . A study of some psycho‐social characteristics of blind and deaf male students in Abha City, Asir Region. , Vol. 107, : 261.–. Saudi Arabia: : Public Health. .  

    2. Ammerman , RT , Van Hasselt , VB and Hersen , M (1986). . . Psychological adjustment of visually handicapped children and youth. . Clinical Psychology Review , 6: : 67.–.  

    3. Arbuckle , JL and Wothke , W (1999). . . Amos 4.0 User's. Guide. , [city: Chicago], [state: Illinois]: : SmallWaters. .  

    4. Aro , H (1988). . . Parental discord, divorce and adolescent development. . European Archives of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences , 237: : 106.–.  

    5. Aro , H (1994). . . Risk and protective factors in depression: a developmental perspective. . Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Suppl , 377: : 59.–.  

    6. Beaty , LA (1992). . . Adolescent self‐perception as a function of vision loss. . Adolescence , 27: : 707.–.  

    7. Bebbington , PE (1998). . . Sex and depression. Editorial. . Psychological Medicine , 28: : 1.–.  

    8. Beck , AT and Beck , RW (1972). . . Screening depressed patients in family practice. A rapid technic. . Postgraduate Medicine , 52: : 81.–.  

    9. Beck , AT , Rial , WY and Rickels , K (1974). . . Short form of depression inventory: cross‐validation. . Psychological Reports , 34: : 1184.–.  

    10. Birmaher , B , Ryan , ND , Williamson , DE , Brent , DA , Kaufman , J , Dahl , RE , Perel , J and Nelson , B (1996). . . Childhood and adolescent depression: a review of the past 10 years. Part I. . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 35: : 1427.–.  

    11. Blum , RW (1991). . . Overview of transition issues for youth and disabilities. . Pediatrician , 18: : 101.–.  

    12. Blum , RW (1992). . . Chronic illness and disability in adolescence. . Journal of Adolescent Health , 13: : 364.–.  

    13. Bollen , KA (1989). . . Structural equations with latent variables. , [city: New York]: : John Wiley & Sons. .  

    14. Bolognini , M , Plancherel , B , Bettschart , W and Halfon , O (1996). . . Self‐esteem and mental health in early adolescence: development and differences. . Journal of Adolescence , 19: : 233.–.  

    15. Brooks‐Gunn , J and Petersen , AC (1991). . . Studying the emergence of depression and depressive symptoms during adolescence. . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 20: : 115.–.  

    16. Bussing , R and Aro , H (1996). . . Youth with chronic conditions and their transition to adulthood. . Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , 150: : 181.–.  

    17. Byrne , BM (1998). . . Structural Equation Modeling with LISREL, PRELIS, SIMPLIS, basic concepts, applications and programming. , [city: Mahwah], [state: NJ]: : Lawrence Erlbaum. .  

    18. Cadman , D , Boyle , M , Szatmari , P and Offord , DR (1987). . . Chronic illness, disability, and mental social well‐being: findings of the Ontario Child Health Study. . Pediatrics , 79: : 805.–.  

    19. Cappelli , M , McGrath , PJ , Heick , CE , MacDonald , NE , Feldman , W and Rowe , P (1989). . . Chronic disease and its impact. . Journal of Adolescent Health Care , 10: : 283.–.  

    20. Chubb , NH , Ferman , CI and Ross , JL (1997). . . Adolescent self‐esteem and locus of control: A longitudinal study of gender and age differences. . Adolescence , 32: : 113.–.  

    21. Connelly , B , Johnston , D , Brown , I , Mackay , S and Blackstock , EG (1993). . . The prevalence of depression in high school population. . Adolescence , 109: : 149.–.  

    22. Damon , W (1983). . . Social and personality development: infancy through adolescence. , [city: New York]: : W.W. Norton & Company. .  

    23. Eaglestein , AS (1975). . . The social acceptance of blind high school students in an integrated school. . New Outlook for the Blind , 69: : 447.–.  

    24. Gortmaker , SL , Walker , DK , Weizman , M and Sobol , AM (1990). . . Chronic conditions, socio‐economic risks, and behavioral problems in children and adolescents. . Pediatrics , 85: : 267.–.  

    25. Harter , S and Jackson , BK (1993). . . Young adolescents’ perception of the link between low self‐worth and depressed affect. . Journal of Early Adolescence , 13: : 383.–.  

    26. Helenius , A and Lyttinen , S (1974). . . Opiskelijat ja opiskelutyö Tampereen yliopiston ainelaitoksilla. Opiskelijoiden ennalta ehkäisevän mielenterveystyön projekti [Students and studies at the University of Tampere. A project on preventive mental health]. , [city: Tampere]: : The Students’ Health Association and the Department of Psychology of the University of Tampere. .  

    27. Hosmer , DW and Lemeshow , S (1989). . . Applied logistic regression. , [city: New York]: : John Wiley & Sons. .  

    28. Hunter , FT (1985). . . Individual adolescent's perception of discussions with parents and friends. . Journal of Early Adolescence , 5: : 295.–.  

    29. Huurre , T and Aro , H (1998). . . Psychosocial development among adolescents with visual impairment. . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , 7: : 73.–.  

    30. Huurre , TM , Komulainen , EJ and Aro , HM (1999). . . Social support and self‐esteem among adolescents with visual impairment. . Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness , 93: : 26.–.  

    31. Jan , JE , Freeman , RD and Scott , EP (1977). . . Visual impairment in children and adolescents. , [city: New York]: : Grune & Stratton. .  

    32. Jöreskog , KG and Sörbom , D (1989). . . LISREL 7: A guide to the program and applications. , [city: Chicago], [state: IL]: : SPSS, Inc.. .  

    33. Jöreskog , KG and Sörbom , D (1993). . . LISREL 8. User's reference guide. , [city: Chicago]: : Scientific Software International. .  

    34. Jöreskog , K and Sörbom , D (1999). . . LISREL 8.30. , [city: Chicago], [state: IL]: : Scientific Software International. .  

    35. Kaltiala‐Heino , R , Rimpelä , M , Rantanen , P and Laippala , P (1999). . . Finnish modification of the 13‐item Beck Depression Inventory in screening an adolescent population for depressiveness and positive mood. . Nordic Journal of Psychiatry , 53: : 451.–.  

    36. Kef , S (1999). . . Outlook on relations. Personal networks and psychosocial characteristics of visually impaired adolescents. , [city: Amsterdam]: : University of Amsterdam. . Doctoral thesis. 

    37. Kelloway , EK (1998). . . Using LISREL for structural equation modeling. A reseacrher's guide. , [city: Thousand Oaks]: : SAGE Publications. .  

    38. Kelly , ME , Moilanen , DL , Lomax , R and Brabeck , MM (1993). . . Contributions of parental attachments to view of self and depressive symptoms among early adolescents. . Journal of Early Adolescence , 13: : 408.–.  

    39. Kirchler , E , Palmonari , A and Pombeni , ML (1993). . . “Developmental tasks and adolescents’ relationships with their peer and their family. ”. In Adolescence and its social worlds. , Edited by: Jackson , S and Rodriguez‐Tome , H  . : 145.–. [city: Hove]: : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. .  

    40. Larsson , B and Melin , L (1990). . . Depressive symptoms in Swedish adolescents. . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 18: : 91.–.  

    41. Maruyama , GM (1998). . . Basics of Structural Equation Modeling. , [city: Thousand Oaks]: : SAGE. .  

    42. Mattlar , C‐E , Raitasalo , R , Putkonen , A‐R , Hyyppä , MT , Englind , Ch , Helenius , H and Knuts , L‐R (). . The prevalence of depression in a random sample of Finns, and the association of depression with various cognitive functions. . Abstract of the Eleventh International Meeting of the Epidemiological Association (No. 629). . [city: Helsinki]. International Association. .  

    43. Meighan , T (1971). . . An investigation of the self‐concept of blind and visually handicapped adolescents. , [city: New York]: : American Foundation for the Blind. .  

    44. Menard , S (1995). . . Applied logistic regression analysis. , [city: Thousend Oaks], [state: CA]: : Sage. .  

    45. Nemshick , LA , Vernon , McC and Ludman , F (1986). . . The impact of retinitis pigmentosa on young adults: psychological, educational, vocational and social considerations. . Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness , 80: : 859.–.  

    46. Nestmann , F and Hurrelmann , K (1994). . . “Child and adolescent research as a challenge and opportunity for social support theory, measurement, and intervention: And vice versa. ”. In Social networks and social support in childhood and adolescence. , Edited by: Nestmann , F and Hurrelmann , K  . : 1.–. [city: New York]: : Walter de Gruyter. .  

    47. Olsson , G and von Knorring , A‐L (1997). . . Depression among Swedish adolescents measured by the self‐rating scale Center for Epidemiology Studies ‐ Depression child (CES‐DC). . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , 6: : 81.–.  

    48. Palosaari , U and Aro , H (1995). . . Parental divorce, self‐esteem and depression: an intimate relationship as a protective factor in young adulthood. . Journal of Affective Disorders , 35: : 91.–.  

    49. Palosaari , U , Aro , H and Laippala , P (1996). . . Parental divorce and depression in young adulthood: adolescents’ closeness to parents and self‐esteem as mediating factor. . Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , 93: : 20.–.  

    50. Patterson , J and Blum , RW (1996). . . Risk and resilience among children and youth with disabilites. . Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , 150: : 692.–.  

    51. Petersen , AC (1988). . . Adolescent development. . Annual Review of Psychology , 39: : 583.–.  

    52. Petersen , AC , Compas , BE , Brooks‐Gunn , J , Stemmer , N , Ely , S and Grant , K (1993). . . Depression in adolescence. . Americal Psychologist , 48: : 155.–.  

    53. Rosenberg , M (1965). . . Society and the adolescent self‐image. , [city: Princeton]: : Princeton University Press. .  

    54. Stevens , SE , Steele , CA , Jutai , JW , Kalnins , IV , Bortolussi , JA and Biggar , WD (1996). . . Adolescents with physical disabilities: Some Psychosocial aspects of health. . Journal of Adolescent Health , 19: : 157.–.  

    55. Stocker , CM (1994). . . Children's perceptions of relationships with siblings, friends, and mothers: Compensatory processes and links with adjustment. . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , 8: : 1447.–.  

    56. Tilastokeskus (1989). . . Sosioekonomisen aseman luokitus. Käsikirjoja A [Classification of socioeconomic groups. Handbooks A]. , [city: Helsinki]: : Central Statistical Office of Finland. .  

    57. Tulisalo , UK and Aro , HM (2000). . . Parental remarriage as modifier of proneness to depression in young adulthood. . Journal of Affective Disorders , 57: : 179.–.  

    58. Van Hasselt , VB (1983). . . Social adaptation in the blind. . Clinical Psychology Review , 3: : 87.–.  

    59. Van Hasselt , VB , Kazdin , AE and Hersen , M (1986). . . Assessment of problem behavior in visually handicapped adolescents. . Journal of Clinical Child Psychology , 15: : 134.–.  

    60. Varni , JW , Setoguchi , Y , Rappaport , LR and Talbot , D (1991). . . Effects of stress, social support, and self‐esteem on depression in children with limb deficiences. . Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , 72: : 1053.–.  

    61. Vondra , J and Garbarino , J (1988). . . “Social influence on adolescent behavior problems. ”. In Social networks of children, adolescents, and college students, Edited by: Salzinger , S , Antrobus , J and Hammer , M  . : 195.–. [city: New Jersey, LEA], , Hillsdale:  

    62. Välimaa , R , Kannas , L and Pötsönen , R (1994). . . Sosiaalisen tuen ja yksinäisyyden kokemisen yhteys itsetuntoon 11 ‐ 15 ‐vuotiailla koululaisilla WHO‐koululaistutkimus [Connections between self‐esteem and social support/ the experience of loneliness/ school success among 11 ‐ 15‐year old school children]. . Journal of Social Medicine , 31((supplement)): : 77.–.  

    63. Wesolowski , MD (1987). . . Differences in sizes of social networks of rehabilitation clients versus those of nonclients. . Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin , 31: : 17.–.  

    64. Wolffe , K and Sacks , SZ (1997). . . The lifestyles of blind, low vision, and sighted youths: A quantitative comparison. . Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness , 91: : 245.–.  

    65. Wolman , C , Resnick , M , Harris , L and Blum , R (1994). . . Emotional well‐being among adolescents with and without chronic conditions. . Journal of Adolescent Health , 15: : 199.–.  

    66. Youniss , J and Haynie , DL (1992). . . Friendship in adolescence. . Journal of Developmental and behavioral Pediatrics , 13: : 59.–.  

    Huurre, T.M., Komulainen, E.J. and Aro, H.M., 2001. Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 3(1), pp.21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre TM, Komulainen EJ, Aro HM. Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research. 2001;3(1):21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre, T. M., Komulainen, E. J., & Aro, H. M. (2001). Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 3(1), 21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    1. Huurre TM, Komulainen EJ, Aro HM. Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research. 2001;3(1):21-37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre TM, Komulainen EJ and Aro HM, ‘Relationships with Parents and Friends, Self‐esteem and Depression Among Adolescents with Visual Impairments’ (2001) 3 Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 21 DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre, Taina Maarit, Erkki Juhani Komulainen, and Hillevi Marita Aro. 2001. “Relationships with Parents and Friends, Self‐esteem and Depression Among Adolescents with Visual Impairments”. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 3 (1): 21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre, Taina Maarit, Erkki Juhani Komulainen, and Hillevi Marita Aro. “Relationships with Parents and Friends, Self‐esteem and Depression Among Adolescents with Visual Impairments”. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 3, no. 1 (2001): 21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Huurre, T M, et al.. “Relationships with parents and friends, self‐esteem and depression among adolescents with visual impairments”. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, vol. 3, no. 1, 2001, pp. 21–37. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/15017410109510766

    Jump to Discussions
    comments powered by Disqus
    • E-ISSN: 1745-3011
    • Published by Stockholm University Press
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Privacy Policy